Diabetes A Health Condition - 948 Words

Diabetes is a health condition that described with elevated level of glucose in the blood as a result of the body’s inability to produce any or not enough insulin causing hyperglycemia. In fact, diabetes is the sixth factor of causing in death in the U.S due to its correlation to cardiovascular diseases (Hummel Schnell, 2009). Not to mention that diabetes has its health complication: Kidney failure, blindness, and lower limb amputations. In 2014, Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported that the number of diabetic reached 29.1 million people in the U.S, which is a 9.3 % of the total population. In fact, in the same report pointed out that 37% of the total U.S population (adults aged 20 and older) is prediabetic based on†¦show more content†¦In fact, chromium plays a role in glucose and insulin homeostasis. This mechanism is as result of the role of chromodulin that activates insulin receptor kinase activity. This activation happens when a chromium ion transport to the insulin dependent cell by transferrin. When chromium binds to Apochromodulin forming chromodulin that mediates and activates the insulin receptor IR and leads to glucose uptake (Vincent, 2000). In 2012, Basaki et al. investigates the chromium serum levels and other minerals: Zinc, copper, and iron as well in both diabetic and normal subjects. He found that diabetic subjects were deficient in all these minerals compared with non-diabetic ones. In fact, that chromium level is decreased by age (Havel, 2004). Hence chromium supplementation could be a therapeutic approach for treating diabetes or at least decrease medication dose. Chromium Supplementation in diabetes The efficacy of chromium supplementation is debatable; however, in a systemic review of 15 studies that conducted by Broadhurst and Domenico 2006 found 13 of 15 studies have found significant outcome in glycemic control. All the 15 studies found a significant benefit of using chromium picolinate supplement in at least one of the following: Dyslipidemia, reduced blood glucose, insulin, cholesterol, and the requirement of hypoglycemic medication. The most efficient form of chromium that used as supplementation is chromium picolinate that linked to insulin sensitivity

Oasis Theory and the Origins of Agriculture

The Oasis Theory (known variously as the Propinquity Theory or Desiccation Theory) is a core concept in archaeology, referring to one of the main hypotheses about the origins of agriculture: that people started to domesticate plants and animals because they were forced to, because of climate change. The fact that people changed from hunting and gathering to farming as a subsistence method has never seemed like a logical choice. To archaeologists and anthropologists, hunting and gathering in a universe of limited population and plentiful resources is less demanding work than plowing, and certainly more flexible. Agriculture requires cooperation, and living in settlements reaps social impacts, like diseases, ranking, social inequality, and division of labor. Most European and American social scientists in the first half of the 20th century simply didnt believe that human beings were naturally inventive or inclined to change their ways of life unless compelled to do so. Nevertheless, at the end of the last Ice Age, people did reinvent their method of living. What Do Oases Have to Do With the Origins of Agriculture? The Oasis Theory was defined by Australian-born archaeologist Vere Gordon Childe [1892-1957], in his 1928 book, The Most Ancient Near East. Childe was writing decades before the invention of radiocarbon dating and a half-century before the serious collection of the vast amount of climatic information that we have today had begun. He argued that at the end of the Pleistocene, North Africa and the Near East experienced a period of desiccation, a period of an increased occurrence of drought, with higher temperatures and decreased precipitation. That aridity, he argued, drove both people and animals to congregate at oases and river valleys; that propinquity created both population growth and a closer familiarity with plants and animals. Communities developed and were pushed out of the fertile zones, living on the edges of the oases where they were forced to learn how to raise crops and animals in places that were not ideal. Childe was not the first scholar to suggest that cultural change can be driven by environmental change--that was American geologist Raphael Pumpelly [1837-1923] who suggested in 1905 that central Asian cities collapsed because of desiccation. But during the first half of the 20th century, the available evidence suggested that farming appeared first on the dry plains of Mesopotamia with the Sumerians, and the most popular theory for that adoption was environmental change. Modifying the Oasis Theory Generations of scholars beginning in the 1950s with Robert Braidwood, in the 1960s with Lewis Binford, and in the 1980s with Ofer Bar-Yosef, built, dismantled, rebuilt, and refined the environmental hypothesis. And along the way, dating technologies and the ability to identify evidence and timing of past climate change blossomed. Since then, oxygen-isotope variations have allowed scholars to develop detailed reconstructions of the environmental past, and a vastly improved picture of past climate change has been developed. Maher, Banning, and Chazen recently compiled comparative data on radiocarbon dates on cultural developments in the Near East and radiocarbon dates on climatic events during that period. They noted there is substantial and growing evidence that the transition from hunting and gathering to agriculture was a very long and variable process, lasting thousands of years in some places and with some crops. Further, the physical effects of climate change also were and are variable across the region: some regions were severely impacted, others less so. Maher and colleagues concluded that climate change alone cannot have been the sole trigger for specific shifts in technological and cultural change. They add that that doesnt disqualify climatic instability as providing the context for the long transition from mobile hunter-gatherer to sedentary agricultural societies in the Near East, but rather that the process was simply far more complex than the Oasis theory can sustain. Childes Theories To be fair, though, throughout his career, Childe didnt simply attribute cultural change to environmental change: he said that you had to include significant elements of social change as drivers as well. Archaeologist Bruce Trigger put it this way, restating Ruth Tringhams comprehensive review of a handful of Childe biographies: Childe viewed every society as containing within itself both progressive and conservative tendencies which are linked by dynamic unity as well as by persistent antagonism. The latter provides the energy that in the long run brings about irreversible social change. Hence every society contains within itself the seeds for the destruction of its present state and the creation of a new social order. Sources Braidwood RJ. 1957. Jericho and its Setting in Near Eastern History. Antiquity 31(122):73-81.Braidwood RJ, Çambel H, Lawrence B, Redman CL, and Stewart RB. 1974. Beginnings of Village-Farming Communities in Southeastern Turkey--1972. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 71(2):568-572.Childe VG. 1969. New Light on the Most Ancient East. London: Norton Company.Childe VG. 1928. The Most Ancient Near East. London: Norton Company.Maher LA, Banning EB, and Chazan M. 2011. Oasis or Mirage? Assessing the Role of Abrupt Climate Change in the Prehistory of the Southern Levant. Cambridge Archaeological Journal 21(01):1-30.Trigger BG. 1984. Childe and Soviet Archaeology. Australian Archaeology 18:1-16.Tringham R. 1983. V. Gordon Childe 25 Years After: His Relevance for the Archaeology of the Eighties. Journal of Field Archaeology 10(1):85-100.Verhoeven M. 2011. The Birth of a Concept and the Origins of the Neolithic: A History of Prehistoric Farmers in the Near East. Palà ©orie nt oasis37(1):75-87.Weisdorf JL. 2005. From Foraging To Farming: Explaining The Neolithic Revolution. Journal of Economic Surveys 19(4):561-586.Wright HE. 1970. Environmental Changes and the Origin of Agriculture in the near East. BioScience 20(4):210-217.

The Existence and Persistence of Large Spatial Disparities...

The existence and persistence of large spatial disparities in unemployment within national economies is a central issue in regional economics. Explanations that exist within the literature for why regional unemployment disparities have been so much more persistent over time in the EU than in the US can be broadly separated to the hysteresis and equilibrium arguments. Before illustrating the analysis and strength of these arguments it is important to ascertain the scale of persistent unemployment disparities across EU regions and U.S states, and why this may be a cause for concern. Regional disparities in unemployment rates are dramatically significant in Europe. In 2001, the average unemployment rate in the EU was†¦show more content†¦This framework allows us to analyse the impact of labour market shocks, namely labour demand shocks as they are much more frequent. Ceteris paribus, a negative labour demand shock causes a region’s rate of unemployment to increase, which is involuntary. Mechanisms that deal with such negative shocks so unemployment returns to its equilibrium level include the real wage flexibility mechanism and the out-migration mechanism. There are more mechanisms but these two seem to be empirically easier to analyse and are the most significant. Should none of these mechanisms operate then a region is said to exhibit pure hysteresis. Unemployment hysteresis, proposes that cyclical fluctuations will have permanent effects on the level of unemployment due to labour market rigidities. Thus, under this hypothesis – pioneered by Blanchard and Summers (1986) – the level of unemployment is characterised as a non-stationary process.. This means that for a region to exhibit pure hysteresis a negative labour shock will have a permanent negative effect upon its unemployment rate. The flexibility variant of the hysteresis explanation for persistent unemploymentShow MoreRelatedOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagescentury. 3. Social history—20th century. 4. World politics—20th century. I. Adas, Michael, 1943– II. American Historical Association. D421.E77 2010 909.82—dc22 2009052961 The paper used in this publication meets the requirements of the American National Standard for Information Sciences—Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI Z39.48-1992 Printed in the United States of America 2 4 6 8 9 7 5 3 1 C ONTENTS Introduction Michael Adas 1 1 World Migration in the LongRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesPrinter/Binder: Courier/Kendallville Cover Printer: Courier/Kendalville Text Font: 10.5/12 ITC New Baskerville Std Credits and acknowledgments borrowed from other sources and reproduced, with permission, in this textbook appear on the appropriate page within text. Copyright  © 2013, 2011, 2009, 2007, 2005 by Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall. All rights reserved. Manufactured in the United States of America. This publication is protected by Copyright, and permission should be obtained

Symptoms And Treatment Of Celiac Disease - 1068 Words

Celiac disease (CD) is defined as a chronic autoimmune disorder characterized by small intestine mucosal damage in response to the ingestion of dietary gluten (proteins found in wheat, barley, and rye) in genetically predisposed individuals that improves with strict adherence to a gluten-free diet (Kelly, et al., 2015; Woodward, 2016; Meyer Rosenblum, 2016; Isaac, et al. 2016; Hill, 2016). Ludvigsson, et al. (2013) explain that while the symptoms of celiac disease have been described in medical literature for over 100 years, it was not until the 1940s that Dutch physician Dicke made the association of gluten exposure to the symptoms now associated with CD (p. 43). This paper will explore characteristics of the disease, as well as the current treatments and role of the primary care provider in caring for afflicted children. Etiology According to James (2016) more than 95% of individuals diagnosed with CD express the characteristic HLA DQ2/DQ8 genes, but adds that approximately 30% of all Caucasians do as well (p. 26). This suggests the existence of an environmental component in addition to the genetic component of the etiology of CD that is not fully understood. In an individual genetically predisposed to developing CD (those with HLA DQ2/DQ8 and non-HLA genes), the enzyme tissue transglutaminase modifies ingested gluten and an abnormal T-cell mediated response occurs in response, leading to initiation of an inflammatory reaction, subsequent intestinal tissueShow MoreRelatedSymptoms And Treatment Of Celiac Disease1701 Words   |  7 PagesCountless plagues, disorders, and diseases have cut many human lives short over the 160 thousand years since Homo sapiens evolved from their ancestors. Since then, human’s increasing knowledge of medical science has allowed for them to thrive for much longer than the ir primitive predecessors. These conditions have evolved in a costimulatory way with all species throughout life’s evolution, and although some of these situations are beneficial (symbiotic) many diseases benefit only one organism at theRead MoreSummary Of Shackled By Celiac Disease Essay1655 Words   |  7 PagesShackled by Celiac Disease As a tear slips down her cheek, five-year-old Addi continues with her hair-raising screams. For two nights now, she has had miserable abdominal pain. Clueless as to why, her helpless mother tries to soothe her frazzled daughter. Switching her diet, checking her stool, watching her closely, mom finds nothing out of the ordinary. So the question remains, what is wrong? Why these sudden sleepless nights? After reading a medical website or paper, you miraculously come to theRead MoreEssay on Celiac Disease1284 Words   |  6 PagesNature of the disease Celiac disease is a fairly common disease but is not very well known. Celiac disease, or celiac sprue, is a digestive condition triggered by consumption of the protein gluten (Hill, Clinical manifestations and diagnosis of celiac disease in children, 2011). Gluten is a protein found in wheat, barley, rye, and oats. People with celiac disease who eat foods containing gluten experience an immune reaction in their small intestines, causing damage to the inner surface of theRead MoreCeliac Disease : An Autoimmune Disorder1728 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Celiac disease is an autoimmune disorder which is triggered by consumption of a dietary protein called gluten. Celiac disease causes the immune system to react abnormally to gluten. This immune response can lead to damage of the small intestines therefore causing malabsorption of vital nutrients. Gluten is found in wheat, rye, barley and triticale (a cross between wheat and rye). Celiac disease is also referred to as celiac sprue, gluten-sensitivity and non-tropical sprue. Gluten isRead MoreCeliac Disease941 Words   |  4 PagesCeliac disease: an often missed diagnosis Commonly referred to as wheat allergy, celiac disease is not an allergic disorder; rather it is actually intolerance to gluten, a protein in wheat. It is also known as celiac sprue, nontropical sprue and gluten-sensitive enteropathy. Celiac disease occurs in people who have a genetic susceptibility. It was considered a north European disease initially but now it has a high prevalence in all the continents. In north- India it affects 1 in 200-300 individualsRead MorePathophysiology Of Celiac Disease Of Gluten, Wheat, Barley, And Rye1476 Words   |  6 PagesPATHOPHYSIOLOGY Celiac disease is an enteropathy mediated by an autoimmune response to gluten, a protein complex found in the endosperm of wheat, barley, and rye.1 The immune response is triggered by both environmental and genetic factors in individuals susceptible to the disease resulting in elevated levels of immunoglobulin A (IgA) antibodies to tissue transglutaminase (tTG), duodenal mucosal villi atrophy, and the inability of tight junctions to properly act as a barrier between the gastrointestinalRead MoreCeliac Disease955 Words   |  4 PagesCeliac disease: an often missed diagnosis Commonly referred to as wheat allergy, celiac disease is not an allergic disorder; rather it is actually intolerance to gluten, a protein in wheat. It is also known as celiac sprue, nontropical sprue and gluten-sensitive enteropathy. Celiac disease occurs in people who have a genetic susceptibility. It was considered a north European disease initially but now it has a high prevalence in all the continents. In north- India it affects 1 in 200-300 individualsRead MoreEssay on Celiac665 Words   |  3 Pages Origin of the name/history of the disease nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The name celiac comes from â€Å"coeliac† which is derived from the Greek Koilia, which means belly. The â€Å"coeliac flux† is an old expression meaning the same as diarrhea. The disease celiac is not just diarrhea though it just means that the disease pertains to the abdomen. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The celiac disease comes from early farmers and hunters. But because the wheat and grain of the cropsRead MoreTaking a Look at Celiac Disease752 Words   |  3 PagesDigestive diseases range from the occasional upset stomach to the more life-threatening cancers and infections within the liver, the gallbladder, and the pancreas. Most digestive diseases are prevalent in the elderly. Intestinal infections such as gastroenteritis and appendicitis are higher in among infants and children. Other diseases like hemorrhoids, inflammatory bowel disease, and chronic liver disease, occur more commonly among teenagers and middle-aged adults. The celiac disease is a digestiveRead MoreProblems Associated with Celiac Disease and Lactose Intolerance1172 Words   |  5 Pagesrepairing and structuring of every cell. Inadequate production of digestive enzymes can have a negative impact on the breakdown of food into the various nutrients our bodies require. Problems associated with Celiac Disease and Lactose Intolerance â€Å"Celiac disease is an inflammatory disease of the upper small intestine caused by intolerance to gluten.† The small intestine has an inner lining of cells which contain villi (Marks). The substance, known as gluten damages the villi which line the small

Service Marketing Banking Stability

Question: Discuss about the Service Marketing for Banking Stability. Answer: Introduction: National Australia Bank is one of the four largest financial institutions in Australia and has been serving has been serving customers across Australia, New Zealand and Asia serving more than 12.7 million customers. As a major attempt towards development of business, NAB has come up with many strategies. Mergers and acquisitions are common means of expanding their business. In the recent era, to fight against the intense competition, the National Bank has come up with a lot of changes in the business. For instance, initiatives have been taken to launch branchless and direct bank to make banking easier for the customers. Any major organization has to come up with major ideas to fight against the increasing competition and dynamic nature of market. The aim of the report is to evaluate this service organizations working procedure. In order to gain an understanding about the business strategies undertaken by the service organization, a detailed knowledge of the various factors affecting the business operation will be evaluated in this report. In addition to this, the front and back stage function of the Bank. A number of theories will be discussed in this respect. It is based on the findings; a service recovery strategy planning will be made. Blueprint of National Australia Bank: Service blueprints are the action or innovative technique used by a service organization to diagnose problems with certain operational efficiency. This change might cause structural change or repositioning of a part of business operation. The strategies are undertaken keeping the customers perspective in mind. As commented by Cox, Richard and David, in order to frame the Blueprint action it is important to undertake various actions of the organization that include the Front stage, Back stage function along with the support processes and the physical evidences as well. The recent Blueprint action undertaken by National Australia Bank is to make the service digital to the customers of the bank. The attempt made by the Bank is to increase the market share and customer satisfaction. The aim of the Bank is to compete with the other Big 4. In this respect, it has to be mentioned that the bank has received both positive and negative response of its attempt to serve the customers. In this respect, it has to be understood that NAB is one of the larger users of the Siebel and the Teradata CRM system. This has fetched the service company good fame and has been recognized as the early adapter of the customer relationship management. The main aim is to create Blueprint option for the ageing Australia. The service sector has ascertained that the ageing population of Australia is a huge market and any initiative that is taken to target this group of people can be fruitful for the service sector. It has been found that the ageing industry is a growing industry. Therefore, any action taken keeping the perspective of the ageing population in mind will be fruitful. As observed, 50 to 69 years of age, the population of the people is almost 40%. This group of people holds a good amount of national wealth. Therefore, it is important to target this group of people. The plans related to insurance of the ageing people is the blueprint of the Bank. Front stage and back stage functions: Front stage functions are the services that an organization provides to its customers and the services are visible to the customers. These services include reception, customer service where the queries of the customers are solved. Front stage functions are important for any organization because it is the first thing that a customer notices when they visit the organization. The front stage function for a service sector like a Bank holds great importance. It has to be understood that any kind of operation or transaction that a customer makes with the bank are done only when they clear out all their queries. In the view point of the author, a smart customer will always find out the inside and outside criteria of any scheme or package that the organization intends to offer the customers. Therefore, in case of a bank it is expected that the management shall keep the front stage operation very active. The back stage operation is equally important for an organization. The back stage operation include all the inside activities that are carried on in an organization to support the entire business operation. In case of a bank, these operations include managing the resources, planning the operation, handling the accounts of the clients and other processes as well. This is equally important because it is based on these business operations, the success or the failure of the business depends. However, it has to be understood that the back stage operations are not visible to the clients and thus, does not hold must importance on customer servicing. In case of the National Australia Bank, it can be said that the front stage function of the bank is very effective and the customer care executive that remain present at the service of the people create positive impact on the incoming clients or customers. In case of the back stage functions, it has to be said that these operations remain confidential and hidden from the customers. However, the Annual Reports and other reports that the organization come out with at regular interval highlights their regular activities and business operation. This creates a transparency in their operation. These reports create acceptability among the customers. Moments of truth for this service organization: It is important for every organization to understand that in order to attract customers, it should differentiate itself from other existing organizations. In the recent market situation, price has proved inadequate to shape the differentiation between the different companies providing same service. The only thing that matters is the way how customers are treated. Handling customers queries or complaints and keeping a close interaction with the people is the major thing that holds importance. Therefore, when customers are served with the moment of truth, there is a great possibility of satisfying the customers because they seek a kind of importance. This increases their credibility of acceptance among the customers. In case of National Australia Bank, it has to be mentioned that the Bank has successfully been able to gain the confidence of the customers by the means of their customer relationship service. The Bank has its internet service that is accessible to any person who is an account holder of the bank. In addition to this, the customer care service at the front office and back office operation of the bank has helped this service sector to maintain a good reputation among its customers. Determinants of satisfaction or dissatisfaction factors: Gap Model: As stated by Khatri, Jyoti and Kshitiz, in the recent dynamic market situation, customers have become very demanding. Good quality product does not satisfy them but they need good quality service from the organization as well. Delivering superior value to the customers should remain at the top of the priority list for a Company. In addition to this, Diamond, William and Raghavan commented that in case of a Service sector, the demand of the customers increases by many folds. In fact, providing good quality service to the customers can be one of the tools that an organization might undertake to improve their business operations. Therefore, it is important to acknowledge the gap and improve the customer service. Gap theory states that there lies a gap between the customer expectation and customer perception. Customer expectation is what the customers look for as the prime service from the Company. On the other hand, customer perception depends on the outcome of the services that are actually acknowledged by the customers. In order to match the expectation and the perception of the customers, it is important to conduct a market analysis and identify the perception of the customers. It is only on the basis of this finding, the company is expected to frame the strategy. The service provided by the National Bank narrates the idea of supporting the ageing people. Financial support is something that every individual fears of. It becomes challenging for the people and seems like a burden and something to be feared or shunned about. The idea of a healthy living and participate in a society that is advanced in science and health policy. The blueprint strategy should be based on reality and something that makes it more positive experience for everyone. It has to be understood that a good customer servicing can easily differentiate the other organizations belonging to the same sector. In case of a service sector, the expectation of the customers increases. They expect that when they are visiting a particular service sector, they shall receive certain level of positive treatment from the organization. In addition to this fact, it has been found that when a customer is treated with certain special treatment in any service sector, it creates a memorable moment for the customers and in fact, it becomes one of the reason that makes them come back or revisit the organization. There are a number of banks in Australia are proved to be greatest competitors of the National Australia Bank. These are Commonwealth Bank, Australia and New Zealand Banking Group, Westpac and others. These financial organizations are equally important in the market of Australia and they are the real competitors of National Australia Bank. It has to be understood that these competitors also come up with different strategies and business plans. In order to fight against this intense competition, it is important to come up with certain strategies that shall be lucrative enough to attract more customers. The blueprint strategy made by the organization to focus on the ageing population is one of the most effective plans that the organization has come up with in the recent time. Again, it has to be mentioned that the customer care service is also an important approach made by the organization. This is helped the Bank to create a positive image on the customers because with this aspect, th e customers have become eligible to operate the function of the bank at any point of time. They are no longer needed to visit the bank personally to serve their requirement. Service recovery strategy plan: In order to gain advantage of the plan set by the organization, it is important to frame a number of strategies that shall identify the potential customers and serve them the right way. Primary thing is to promote the service offered by the organization. Therefore, it is recommended that the bank shall promote the service to the target group of people. In this respect, it can be said that the existing customers can be convinced to understand the importance of making the insurance that shall help them in future. Another important thing is to retain the existing customers. The Bank has to come up with a number of strategic planning that shall be convincing enough to attract more customers. People should be made aware of the importance and the benefits that one gets when they are protected financially by the means of insurance or other financial improvements. The financial organization might take sustainability approach towards their operation and a number of corporate social responsibilities as well to improve their image among the people and the existing customers of the bank. In order to support the idea of providing facilities to the ageing population of Australia, the bank must offer a number of other services as well. This might include providing home service to the people. It is recommended that the Bank should have customer care representatives who shall be appointed for the purpose of personal marketing. If these executives could be responsible enough to convince the people, then there lies the opportunity of getting more customers for the organization. In addition to the existing plans and strategies, it has to be mentioned that the Bank is expected to focus on other group of people as well. Therefore, the bank should come up with a number of plans that shall attract the people belonging to other ages as well. Insurance and long term deposit savings are some of the criteria that the financial organizations always take approach of. Therefore, it is recommended that focusing only a particular group of people might not be fruitful for the organization and it shall not bring the expected return to the company. The management should come up with other operational and blueprints to increase their business productivity. Keeping a watch on the existing competitors in the market and be sure to come up with such business strategies that shall attract people from all sector shall be beneficial. Conclusion: The report has analyzed the blueprint strategy undertaken by the National Australia Bank. The bank has focused on the importance of the need of financial security among the ageing population of Australia. It has been found that there is a good population that belongs to the ageing category of Australia. In fact, being financially stable in order to support the health and other living activities, it is important for the ageing population to think about their security. This has created an alarming situation among the financial sector and has given them the opportunity to think about any kind of planning or strategy that shall benefit the ageing population. The bank has targeted the ageing population of Australia and has come up with a number of plans that included insurance and other bills that shall be beneficial for this group of people. It has also been found that the bank has a well established front and back stage operation. It can be easily assumed that it is based on the front stage operation of the bank that the services that the Bank provides are cleared out towards the customers. The customer care executives are well trained that makes the business strategies undertaken by the organization successful. In order to make the business operation better nod successful, it is expected that the organization shall come up with better plans and schemes that shall benefit both the customers and the bank. Reference list: "C2 Retail Banking And Marketing" (2012) 29World Banking Abstracts "D: Management, Accounting And Technology" (2015) 32World Banking Abstracts "Editorial Board" (2014) 28Journal of Banking Finance "Research Methods In HRM" (2014) 53Human Resource Management Austen, Agata, "Competition In Interorganizational Networks. Public Management Perspective" (2013) 2013Organization and Management Banks, J. and S. Cunningham, "Creative Destruction In The Australian Service Industry" (2016) 160Media International Australia Brondoni, Silvio M., "Product Design Management And Global Competition" [2015]Symphonya. Emerging Issues in Management CERBAF, "International Portfolio Management" (2013) 11Journal of Banking Finance Citigroup Private Bank Case Study: Effective Customer Servicing In Wealth Management(Datamonitor Plc, 2015) Cox, Richard J and David A Wallace,Archives And The Public Good(Quorum Books, 2012) Diamond, William and V. S Raghavan,Aspects Of Development Bank Management(Published for the Economic Development Institute of the World Bank [by] the Johns Hopkins University Press, 2012) Khatri, Jyoti Raj and Kshitiz Upadhyaya-Dhungel, "Internet Banking In Nepal: Use And Challenges" (2013) 3Banking Journal New Blueprint Pushes The Business Of Ageing (2016) National Seniors Australia https://nationalseniors.com.au/be-informed/news-articles/new-blueprint-pushes-business-ageing Pokharel, Babin, "Customer Relationship Management: Related Theories, Challenges And Application In Banking Sector" (2012) 1Banking J Schaeck, Klaus and Martin Cihk, "Competition, Efficiency, And Stability In Banking" (2013) 43Financial Management Silva Buston, Consuelo, "Active Risk Management And Banking Stability" [2015]Journal of Banking Finance Williams, Chuck,Management(South-Western College Pub., 2012) Williams, Jonathan, "Determining Management Behaviour In European Banking" (2014) 28Journal of Banking Finance.

Entertainment During Ww2 free essay sample

The entertainment industry during World War II underwent changes to help aid the cause of the war. We will write a custom essay sample on Entertainment During Ww2 or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page During this time, it was often controlled by a countrys government. Since the governments believed that a supportive home front was crucial to their countries victory, they generally sought to keep the civilian spirits high and to depict the war in a positive light. With this motive in mind, governments engaged in the regulation and censorship of the forms of media, as well as the introduction of new methods of informing citizens through these media outlets. Government censorship of mass media was enforced in much of the world during this time period in fear of threatening the domestic harmony of a nation. Some of the most popular forms of entertainment during World War II were radio, film, and music. These forms of media kept citizens entertained with a pastime, informed about their countrys war efforts, and motivated to contribute to the cause of the war. Television was first displayed at the 1939 World’s Fair in New York, and the first TV shows aired in 1941. It seemed to be a popular new idea ready to take off, but then the U. S. ent to war and TV didn’t really catch on until after the war was over. Radio however, remained very popular. In comparison to television, radio was a much more affordable form of entertainment. Because of this, the radio was the most popular form of entertainment at the time. Radio stations fueled propaganda and reached a countless number of citizens. Many shows popularized and quickly gained i nfluence in certain countries. People listened to the radio to hear music or listen to the news. There were also all kinds of programs on the radio – dramas, comedies, children’s shows and action adventures. Some favorite kids’ shows at that time were Superman and the Lone Ranger. Radio broadcasts, like other forms of entertainment at the time, were regulated by the government and were pushed to keep citizens informed about war efforts and to encourage citizens to help the cause. Between 1942 and 1945, during World War II, Walt Disney was involved in the production of propaganda films for the US government. The widespread familiarity of Walt Disneys productions benefited the US government in producing pro-American war propaganda in an effort to increase support for the war. Disney made films for every branch of the US military and government. The government looked to Walt Disney more than any other studio chief as a builder of public morale providing instruction and training to the sailors and soldiers.   This was accomplished through the use of animated graphics by means of expediting the intelligent mobilization of servicemen and civilians for the cause of the war. Over 90% of Disney employees were devoted to the production of training and  propaganda  films for the government. Throughout the duration of the war, Disney produced over 400,000 feet of educational war films, most at cost, which is equal to 68 hours of continuous film.